“He signed his name…”

A plea for hospitals. (1851). New-York: Baker, Godwin, printers, p. 21.

“…a foul miasma…”

A plea for hospitals. (1851). New-York: Baker, Godwin, printers, p. 11.

“…wherever a man goes…”

I don’t have an image of this, but Fordyce Barker wrote in a letter to a colleague in 1851, “A man must make an opening for himself, wherever he goes.” I am assuming that he likely would have said something to Sims, as well, particularly as Sims had arrived in New York in an attempt to do just that.

Barker’s letter is held in the special collections department of the New York Public Library.

“…an awkward silence…”

SIMS, J. Marion, (1885). The Story of my Life, ed. by H. Marion-Sims. D. Appleton & Co: New York, p. 285.

“A secretary was appointed.”

SIMS, J. Marion, (1885). The Story of my Life, ed. by H. Marion-Sims. D. Appleton & Co: New York, pp. 285-86.

“…coincided to the utmost extent…”

Sims, J. M., & New York Academy of Medicine. (1858). Silver sutures in surgery. New York: S.S. & W. Wood, p. 65.

“Naysayers claimed…”

“Personal Reminiscences Associated with the Progress of Gynaecoogy,” Thomas Addis Emmet, The American Gynaecological and Obstetrical Journal, May 1900, p. 386.

“A Memoir of Dr. James Marion Sims,” Thomas Addis Emmet, The New York Medical Journal, January 5, 1884, p. 2.

“…to establish a committee of men…”

SIMS, J. Marion, (1885). The Story of my Life, ed. by H. Marion-Sims. D. Appleton & Co: New York, p. 286.

“…medical and governance boards…”

SIMS, J. Marion, (1885). The Story of my Life, ed. by H. Marion-Sims. D. Appleton & Co: New York, pp. 286-88.